79th Session of the United Nations General Assembly

Reform of the Security Council

Cluster Debate on Working Methods + Model Discussion – Informal meeting of the Plenary

Statement by H.E. Jeem S. Lippwe

Permanent Representative

New York, 27 February 2025

Co-Chairs,

Micronesia aligns with the statement delivered earlier by the distinguished representative of St. Vincent and the Grenadines on behalf of the 29 developing countries of the L.69 Group.

Co-Chairs,

It is incumbent on us to address an issue of paramount importance to the future of international peace and security: the reform of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC).  We must reflect on the evolving dynamics of global governance and adapt our primary organ for maintaining peace and security to the challenges of the 21st century.

Co-Chairs,

The Security Council has played a pivotal role in maintaining international peace and security since its inception. However, the world has changed significantly since 1945, and the Council’s working methods must evolve to reflect these changes. We must ensure that the Council remains efficient, effective, and representative of the diverse and interconnected world we inhabit today.

One of the foremost priorities in reforming the UNSC is enhancing transparency and inclusivity in its decision-making processes. The Security Council must be more accountable to the broader UN membership and the international community. This can be achieved through regular consultations with non-member states of the Council, regional organizations, and other relevant stakeholders. By fostering greater inclusivity, the Council can benefit from a wider range of perspectives and expertise, leading to more informed and effective decisions.

The Security Council’s decision-making processes must also be reformed to ensure timely and decisive action in response to emerging threats. We advocate for the adoption of measures that streamline the Council’s procedures, reduce bureaucratic delays, and promote more efficient coordination among member states.

To reflect the geopolitical realities of the 21st century, the composition of the Council must be more representative and equitable. We support the expansion of both permanent and non-permanent membership to include underrepresented regions and countries with significant contributions to international peace and security. A more inclusive Council will enhance its legitimacy and strengthen its capacity to address global challenges.

Finally, the Council must enhance its cooperation with other UN organs, regional organizations, and civil society. By fostering partnerships and leveraging the strengths of different actors, the Council can adopt a more holistic and comprehensive approach to conflict prevention, peacekeeping, and post-conflict reconstruction. Strengthening these synergies will enable the Council to better address the root causes of conflicts and contribute to sustainable peace.

Co-Chairs,

The reform of the Security Council’s working methods is essential to ensure that it remains a robust and credible guardian of international peace and security. We must seize this opportunity to adapt the Council to the realities of our time and reaffirm our collective commitments to the principles and purposes of the United Nations. But we run the risk of repetitive gatherings if no real negotiations, with text based negotiations does not commence in earnest.  It Let us work together to build a more inclusive, transparent, and effective Security Council for the benefit of all humankind.

Thank you

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